Book-5_Chapter 7 - Quranic Quiz Bank

Chapter- 7

Quiz 5 of Chapter VII

Stories of the Past Nations and Prophets

1 / 10

Category: Chapter- 7

1. What is the husband's share in the wife's inheritance if the deceased wife has children or grandchildren (descendants)?

(A) The husband's share is one-quarter (1/4 or 25%) of the net estate.

(B) The husband's share is one-half (1/2 or 50%) of the net estate

(D) The husband's share is one-eighth (1/8 or 12.5%) of the net estate

Sorry, this is incorrect.

The correct answer is : The husband's share is one-quarter (1/4 or 25%) of the net estate.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:

وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَاجُكُمْ إِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌ فَلَكُمُ الرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُّوصِيْنَ بِهَاۤ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ الرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌ فَلَهُنَّ الثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ ۚ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ تُوْصُوْنَ بِهَاۤ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ وَإِنْ كَانَ رَجُلٌ يُّورَثُ كَلَالَةً أَوِ امْرَأَةٌ وَّلَهأَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌ فَلِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِّنْهُمَا السُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانُوْۤا أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِي الثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُّوصٰى بِهَاۤ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَارٍّ ۚ وَصِيَّةً مِّنَ اللهِ ۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌ حَلِيْمٌ

Translation:

You will inherit half of what your wives leave if they are childless. But if they have children, then ˹your share is˺ one-fourth of the estate—after the fulfilment of bequests and debts. And your wives will inherit one-fourth of what you leave if you are childless. But if you have children, then your wives will receive one-eighth of your estate—after the fulfilment of bequests and debts. And if a man or a woman leaves neither parents nor children but only a brother or a sister ˹from their mother’s side˺, they will each inherit one-sixth, but if they are more than one, they ˹all˺ will share one-third of the estate¹—after the fulfilment of bequests and debts without harm ˹to the heirs˺.² ˹This is˺ a commandment from Allah. And Allah is All-Knowing, Most Forbearing.

Tafseer / Explanation

Allah sets clear inheritance shares for spouses after death.
The husband or wife’s portion depends on whether the deceased left children.
Distribution occurs only after debts are paid and lawful bequests are fulfilled.
These rulings secure justice and financial stability for surviving spouses.
The verse reflects Allah’s precise wisdom and mercy in family law.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:

وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَاجُكُمْ إِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌ فَلَكُمُ الرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُّوصِيْنَ بِهَاۤ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ الرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌ فَلَهُنَّ الثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ ۚ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ تُوْصُوْنَ بِهَاۤ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ وَإِنْ كَانَ رَجُلٌ يُّورَثُ كَلَالَةً أَوِ امْرَأَةٌ وَّلَهأَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌ فَلِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِّنْهُمَا السُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانُوْۤا أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِي الثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُّوصٰى بِهَاۤ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَارٍّ ۚ وَصِيَّةً مِّنَ اللهِ ۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌ حَلِيْمٌ

Translation:

You will inherit half of what your wives leave if they are childless. But if they have children, then ˹your share is˺ one-fourth of the estate—after the fulfilment of bequests and debts. And your wives will inherit one-fourth of what you leave if you are childless. But if you have children, then your wives will receive one-eighth of your estate—after the fulfilment of bequests and debts. And if a man or a woman leaves neither parents nor children but only a brother or a sister ˹from their mother’s side˺, they will each inherit one-sixth, but if they are more than one, they ˹all˺ will share one-third of the estate¹—after the fulfilment of bequests and debts without harm ˹to the heirs˺.² ˹This is˺ a commandment from Allah. And Allah is All-Knowing, Most Forbearing.

Tafseer / Explanation

Allah sets clear inheritance shares for spouses after death.
The husband or wife’s portion depends on whether the deceased left children.
Distribution occurs only after debts are paid and lawful bequests are fulfilled.
These rulings secure justice and financial stability for surviving spouses.
The verse reflects Allah’s precise wisdom and mercy in family law.

2 / 10

Category: Chapter- 7

2. If the deceased does not have parents and children, then who will get his/her abandoned property?

(A) None of the family members will get it

(B) He/she has a brother or a sister (from the same mother), then each of them shall receive one-sixth.

(D) Both B and C are correct

Sorry, this is incorrect.

The correct answer is : Both B and C are correct

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:

وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَاجُكُمْ إِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌ فَلَكُمُ الرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُّوصِيْنَ بِهَاۤ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ الرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌ فَلَهُنَّ الثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ ۚ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ تُوْصُوْنَ بِهَاۤ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ وَإِنْ كَانَ رَجُلٌ يُّورَثُ كَلَالَةً أَوِ امْرَأَةٌ وَّلَهأَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌ فَلِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِّنْهُمَا السُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانُوْۤا أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِي الثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُّوصٰى بِهَاۤ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَارٍّ ۚ وَصِيَّةً مِّنَ اللهِ ۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌ حَلِيْمٌ

وَيَسْتَفْتُونَكَ فِي النِّسَآءِ ط قُلِ اللّٰهُ يُفْتِيْكُمْ فِيْهِنَّ لا وَمَا يُتْلٰى عَلَيْكُمْ فِي الْكِتَابِ فِيْ يَتَامَى النِّسَآءِ اللَّاتِيْ لَا تُؤْتُونَهُنَّ مَا كُتِبَ لَهُنَّ وَتَرْغَبُوْنَ أَنْ تَنْكِحُوْهُنَّ وَالْمُسْتَضْعَفِيْنَ مِنَ الْوِلْدَانِ لا وَأَنْ تَقُوْمُوا لِلْيَتَامٰى بِالْقِسْطِط وَمَا تَفْعَلُوْا مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَإِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ بِه عَلِيْمًا

Translation:

You will inherit half of what your wives leave if they are childless. But if they have children, then ˹your share is˺ one-fourth of the estate—after the fulfilment of bequests and debts. And your wives will inherit one-fourth of what you leave if you are childless. But if you have children, then your wives will receive one-eighth of your estate—after the fulfilment of bequests and debts. And if a man or a woman leaves neither parents nor children but only a brother or a sister ˹from their mother’s side˺, they will each inherit one-sixth, but if they are more than one, they ˹all˺ will share one-third of the estate¹—after the fulfilment of bequests and debts without harm ˹to the heirs˺.² ˹This is˺ a commandment from Allah. And Allah is All-Knowing, Most Forbearing.

They ask you ˹for a ruling, O Prophet˺. Say, “Allah gives you a ruling regarding those who die without children or parents.” If a man dies childless and leaves behind a sister, she will inherit one-half of his estate, whereas her brother will inherit all of her estate if she dies childless. If this person leaves behind two sisters, they together will inherit two-thirds of the estate. But if the deceased leaves male and female siblings, a male’s share will be equal to that of two females. Allah makes ˹this˺ clear to you so you do not go astray. And Allah has ˹perfect˺ knowledge of all things.

Tafseer / Explanation

These verses explain the laws of inheritance, especially regarding spouses and kalālah (one who leaves no parents or children).
Surah 4:12 clarifies the fixed shares of husbands and wives after debts and bequests are fulfilled.
Surah 4:176 explains inheritance for siblings when no direct heirs exist.
The rulings remove confusion and disputes in family wealth distribution.
Allah concludes by affirming His complete knowledge and wisdom in legislating these laws.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:

وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَاجُكُمْ إِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌ فَلَكُمُ الرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُّوصِيْنَ بِهَاۤ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ الرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِنْ لَّمْ يَكُنْ لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌ فَلَهُنَّ الثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ ۚ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ تُوْصُوْنَ بِهَاۤ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ وَإِنْ كَانَ رَجُلٌ يُّورَثُ كَلَالَةً أَوِ امْرَأَةٌ وَّلَهأَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌ فَلِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِّنْهُمَا السُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانُوْۤا أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِي الثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنْ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍ يُّوصٰى بِهَاۤ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَارٍّ ۚ وَصِيَّةً مِّنَ اللهِ ۗ وَاللّٰهُ عَلِيْمٌ حَلِيْمٌ

وَيَسْتَفْتُونَكَ فِي النِّسَآءِ ط قُلِ اللّٰهُ يُفْتِيْكُمْ فِيْهِنَّ لا وَمَا يُتْلٰى عَلَيْكُمْ فِي الْكِتَابِ فِيْ يَتَامَى النِّسَآءِ اللَّاتِيْ لَا تُؤْتُونَهُنَّ مَا كُتِبَ لَهُنَّ وَتَرْغَبُوْنَ أَنْ تَنْكِحُوْهُنَّ وَالْمُسْتَضْعَفِيْنَ مِنَ الْوِلْدَانِ لا وَأَنْ تَقُوْمُوا لِلْيَتَامٰى بِالْقِسْطِط وَمَا تَفْعَلُوْا مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَإِنَّ اللّٰهَ كَانَ بِه عَلِيْمًا

Translation:

You will inherit half of what your wives leave if they are childless. But if they have children, then ˹your share is˺ one-fourth of the estate—after the fulfilment of bequests and debts. And your wives will inherit one-fourth of what you leave if you are childless. But if you have children, then your wives will receive one-eighth of your estate—after the fulfilment of bequests and debts. And if a man or a woman leaves neither parents nor children but only a brother or a sister ˹from their mother’s side˺, they will each inherit one-sixth, but if they are more than one, they ˹all˺ will share one-third of the estate¹—after the fulfilment of bequests and debts without harm ˹to the heirs˺.² ˹This is˺ a commandment from Allah. And Allah is All-Knowing, Most Forbearing.

They ask you ˹for a ruling, O Prophet˺. Say, “Allah gives you a ruling regarding those who die without children or parents.” If a man dies childless and leaves behind a sister, she will inherit one-half of his estate, whereas her brother will inherit all of her estate if she dies childless. If this person leaves behind two sisters, they together will inherit two-thirds of the estate. But if the deceased leaves male and female siblings, a male’s share will be equal to that of two females. Allah makes ˹this˺ clear to you so you do not go astray. And Allah has ˹perfect˺ knowledge of all things.

Tafseer / Explanation

These verses explain the laws of inheritance, especially regarding spouses and kalālah (one who leaves no parents or children).
Surah 4:12 clarifies the fixed shares of husbands and wives after debts and bequests are fulfilled.
Surah 4:176 explains inheritance for siblings when no direct heirs exist.
The rulings remove confusion and disputes in family wealth distribution.
Allah concludes by affirming His complete knowledge and wisdom in legislating these laws.

3 / 10

Category: Chapter- 7

3. What is the general rule of Islam about trade moralities?

(A) Prohibition from consuming or taking each other's wealth through unjust or unlawful mean

(B) Wealth should only be exchanged through lawful and ethical business transactions, where both parties willingly and mutually agree to the term

(C) Actions that lead to harm or destruction, whether to oneself or others, such as engaging in sinful behavior or injustice

(D) All of the above

4 / 10

Category: Chapter- 7

4. What does the Quran inform about to use the lawfully earned wealth to use it to fulfill the rights of those around you?

(A) The “near neighbor” and “neighbor farther away”

(B) Relatives, orphans, the needy and the traveler

(D) All of the above

5 / 10

Category: Chapter- 7

5. What does the Quran reflect about the ethical principles for business and economic activity?

(A) Render trusts to their owners (Amanah)

(B) Commands justice in all judgments and dealings (Adl)

(D) Both A and B are correct

6 / 10

Category: Chapter- 7

6. What does the Quran emphasize about the fulfilling the business ethic?

(A) To fulfill all contracts

(B) To focus on profit solely

(D) To bribe officials for better deal

7 / 10

Category: Chapter- 7

7. What does the Quran teach that you should do against the corrupt practices and consumption of unlawful earnings?

(A) Avoid fabricated stories and condemn those who engaged in bribes or illicit financial gains

(B) Not obliged to judge for those who were insincere or corrupt

(D) All of the above

8 / 10

Category: Chapter- 7

8. What is Allah's ruling on the prohibition of gambling?

(A) It is absolutely forbidden

(B) It is condemned as a satanic practice that corrupts the individual’s spirituality

(D) All of the above

9 / 10

Category: Chapter- 7

9. What are the conditions for a testamentary witness (Muslim or non-Muslim) for the Final Will and Testament of a dying person while traveling?

(A) Must be ‘Adl (just)

(B) Must be a sane, mentally competent adult

(D) All of the above

10 / 10

Category: Chapter- 7

10. How many witnesses have been ordered to testify?

(A) Two just men from among you (i.e., Muslim Witnesses)

(B) Two others from outside (i.e., Non-Muslim Witnesses)

(D) Both A and B are correct

Your score is

Quranic Quiz Bank

Stories of the Past Nations and Prophets

Sorry, this is incorrect.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:

Tafseer / Explanation

Allah sets clear inheritance shares for spouses after death.

The husband or wife’s portion depends on whether the deceased left children.

Distribution occurs only after debts are paid and lawful bequests are fulfilled.

These rulings secure justice and financial stability for surviving spouses.

The verse reflects Allah’s precise wisdom and mercy in family law.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:

Tafseer / Explanation

Allah sets clear inheritance shares for spouses after death.

The husband or wife’s portion depends on whether the deceased left children.

Distribution occurs only after debts are paid and lawful bequests are fulfilled.

These rulings secure justice and financial stability for surviving spouses.

The verse reflects Allah’s precise wisdom and mercy in family law.

Sorry, this is incorrect.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:

Tafseer / Explanation

These verses explain the laws of inheritance, especially regarding spouses and kalālah (one who leaves no parents or children).

Surah 4:12 clarifies the fixed shares of husbands and wives after debts and bequests are fulfilled.

Surah 4:176 explains inheritance for siblings when no direct heirs exist.

The rulings remove confusion and disputes in family wealth distribution.

Allah concludes by affirming His complete knowledge and wisdom in legislating these laws.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:

Tafseer / Explanation

These verses explain the laws of inheritance, especially regarding spouses and kalālah (one who leaves no parents or children).

Surah 4:12 clarifies the fixed shares of husbands and wives after debts and bequests are fulfilled.

Surah 4:176 explains inheritance for siblings when no direct heirs exist.

The rulings remove confusion and disputes in family wealth distribution.

Allah concludes by affirming His complete knowledge and wisdom in legislating these laws.

Sorry, this is incorrect.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:29

Arabic:

O believers! Do not devour one another’s wealth illegally, but rather trade by mutual consent. And do not kill ˹each other or˺ yourselves. Surely Allah is ever Merciful to you.

Tafseer / Explanation

Allah forbids believers from consuming one another’s wealth unjustly.

Only lawful trade based on mutual consent is permitted.

Exploitation, fraud, and coercion are strictly condemned.

The verse also forbids self-harm, emphasizing the sanctity of life.

Allah’s mercy is highlighted, guiding believers toward justice and well-being.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:29

Arabic:

O believers! Do not devour one another’s wealth illegally, but rather trade by mutual consent. And do not kill ˹each other or˺ yourselves. Surely Allah is ever Merciful to you.

Tafseer / Explanation

Allah forbids believers from consuming one another’s wealth unjustly.

Only lawful trade based on mutual consent is permitted.

Exploitation, fraud, and coercion are strictly condemned.

The verse also forbids self-harm, emphasizing the sanctity of life.

Allah’s mercy is highlighted, guiding believers toward justice and well-being.

Sorry, this is incorrect.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:36

Arabic:

Worship Allah ˹alone˺ and associate none with Him. And be kind to parents, relatives, orphans, the poor, near and distant neighbours, close friends, ˹needy˺ travellers, and those ˹bondspeople˺ in your possession. Surely Allah does not like whoever is arrogant, boastful—

Tafseer / Explanation

Allah commands exclusive worship of Him and forbids associating partners with Him.

Believers are instructed to show kindness to parents, relatives, orphans, and the needy.

Good treatment is also required toward neighbors, travelers, and those under one’s care.

The verse condemns arrogance and pride in dealing with others.

True faith is reflected through compassion, humility, and social responsibility.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:36

Arabic:

Worship Allah ˹alone˺ and associate none with Him. And be kind to parents, relatives, orphans, the poor, near and distant neighbours, close friends, ˹needy˺ travellers, and those ˹bondspeople˺ in your possession. Surely Allah does not like whoever is arrogant, boastful—

Tafseer / Explanation

Allah commands exclusive worship of Him and forbids associating partners with Him.

Believers are instructed to show kindness to parents, relatives, orphans, and the needy.

Good treatment is also required toward neighbors, travelers, and those under one’s care.

The verse condemns arrogance and pride in dealing with others.

True faith is reflected through compassion, humility, and social responsibility.

Sorry, this is incorrect.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:58

Indeed, Allah commands you to return trusts to their rightful owners;¹ and when you judge between people, judge with fairness. What a noble commandment from Allah to you! Surely Allah is All-Hearing, All-Seeing.

Indeed, Allah commands you to return trusts to their rightful owners;¹ and when you judge between people, judge with fairness. What a noble commandment from Allah to you! Surely Allah is All-Hearing, All-Seeing.