Book-4_Chapter-4 – Quranic Quiz Bank

Chapter- 4

Book-4_Chapter-4

Numbers Mentioned

1 / 10

Category: Chapter- 4

1. Allah commands you regarding your children’s inheritance, if the heirs of the deceased have only one daughter, then how much her share is?

(A) 1/2

(B) 1/3

(D) 1/6

Sorry, this is incorrect.

The correct answer is : 1/2

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Arabic:-

يُوصِيكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِىٓ أَوْلَـٰدِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَإِن كُنَّ نِسَآءًۭ فَوْقَ ٱثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۖ وَإِن كَانَتْ وَٰحِدَةًۭ فَلَهَا ٱلنِّصْفُ ۚ وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ إِن كَانَ لَهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ وَوَرِثَهُۥٓ أَبَوَاهُ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلثُّلُثُ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُۥٓ إِخْوَةٌۭ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِى بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ ءَابَآؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًۭا ۚ فَرِيضَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًۭا

Translation:

"Allah instructs you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. And if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two-thirds of one's estate. And if there is only one, for her is half. And for parents, for each one of them is a sixth of the inheritance if he has a child; but if he has no child and his parents inherit from him, then his mother has one-third. And if he has brothers, then for his mother is one-sixth, after any bequest he may have made or debt. Your parents or your children—you know not which of them are closest to you in benefit. This is an obligation from Allah. Indeed, Allah is ever, over all things, Knowing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Divine Inheritance Laws: This verse outlines the fundamental Islamic laws of inheritance, establishing how wealth should be divided among family members after death, with specific shares for sons, daughters, parents, and others.
Gender-Specific Shares: The share of a male heir is twice that of a female heir, as is the case with the distribution between sons and daughters. This reflects the male's additional financial responsibilities in society.
Clear Shares for Parents and Children: The verse defines specific portions for parents and children, ensuring that parents receive a share of the inheritance only when there is a child, and it also provides for the situation when there are no children.
Equity and Justice in Distribution: Allah's distribution ensures fairness and justice in the division of wealth, while also accounting for the possibility of debts and bequests made by the deceased.
Divine Wisdom: The verse emphasizes the wisdom of Allah’s laws and how His knowledge surpasses human understanding, indicating that these rules are divinely ordained to maintain harmony and justice within families.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Arabic:-

يُوصِيكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِىٓ أَوْلَـٰدِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَإِن كُنَّ نِسَآءًۭ فَوْقَ ٱثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۖ وَإِن كَانَتْ وَٰحِدَةًۭ فَلَهَا ٱلنِّصْفُ ۚ وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ إِن كَانَ لَهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ وَوَرِثَهُۥٓ أَبَوَاهُ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلثُّلُثُ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُۥٓ إِخْوَةٌۭ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِى بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ ءَابَآؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًۭا ۚ فَرِيضَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًۭا

Translation:

"Allah instructs you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. And if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two-thirds of one's estate. And if there is only one, for her is half. And for parents, for each one of them is a sixth of the inheritance if he has a child; but if he has no child and his parents inherit from him, then his mother has one-third. And if he has brothers, then for his mother is one-sixth, after any bequest he may have made or debt. Your parents or your children—you know not which of them are closest to you in benefit. This is an obligation from Allah. Indeed, Allah is ever, over all things, Knowing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Divine Inheritance Laws: This verse outlines the fundamental Islamic laws of inheritance, establishing how wealth should be divided among family members after death, with specific shares for sons, daughters, parents, and others.
Gender-Specific Shares: The share of a male heir is twice that of a female heir, as is the case with the distribution between sons and daughters. This reflects the male's additional financial responsibilities in society.
Clear Shares for Parents and Children: The verse defines specific portions for parents and children, ensuring that parents receive a share of the inheritance only when there is a child, and it also provides for the situation when there are no children.
Equity and Justice in Distribution: Allah's distribution ensures fairness and justice in the division of wealth, while also accounting for the possibility of debts and bequests made by the deceased.
Divine Wisdom: The verse emphasizes the wisdom of Allah’s laws and how His knowledge surpasses human understanding, indicating that these rules are divinely ordained to maintain harmony and justice within families.

2 / 10

Category: Chapter- 4

2. Allah commands you regarding your inheritance, how much each of the parents will get of the estate you leave behind, if he had children?

(A) 1/2

(B) 1/3

(D) 1/6

Sorry, this is incorrect.

The correct answer is : 1/6

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Arabic:-

يُوصِيكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِىٓ أَوْلَـٰدِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَإِن كُنَّ نِسَآءًۭ فَوْقَ ٱثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۖ وَإِن كَانَتْ وَٰحِدَةًۭ فَلَهَا ٱلنِّصْفُ ۚ وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ إِن كَانَ لَهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ وَوَرِثَهُۥٓ أَبَوَاهُ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلثُّلُثُ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُۥٓ إِخْوَةٌۭ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِى بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ ءَابَآؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًۭا ۚ فَرِيضَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًۭا

Translation:

"Allah instructs you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. And if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two-thirds of one's estate. And if there is only one, for her is half. And for parents, for each one of them is a sixth of the inheritance if he has a child; but if he has no child and his parents inherit from him, then his mother has one-third. And if he has brothers, then for his mother is one-sixth, after any bequest he may have made or debt. Your parents or your children—you know not which of them are closest to you in benefit. This is an obligation from Allah. Indeed, Allah is ever, over all things, Knowing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance Shares Defined by Allah: This verse lays down clear rules for how wealth should be distributed among heirs, specifying how much a son, daughter, and parent should receive, ensuring fairness and justice in inheritance.
Male and Female Share Differences: The share of a male heir is twice that of a female, reflecting the greater financial responsibility of males in Islamic society.
Specific Shares for Parents and Children: Parents and children are the primary heirs, with each receiving specific shares: a sixth for each parent when the deceased has children, and a larger share for daughters depending on the number.
Flexibility for Different Scenarios: If the deceased leaves no children, the mother’s share increases to a third, and the distribution can be adjusted depending on the presence of siblings and other heirs.
Divine Wisdom in Distribution: The verse emphasizes that these rules are set by Allah, who is all-knowing and wise, ensuring that inheritance distribution is fair, just, and according to His divine plan.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Arabic:-

يُوصِيكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِىٓ أَوْلَـٰدِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَإِن كُنَّ نِسَآءًۭ فَوْقَ ٱثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۖ وَإِن كَانَتْ وَٰحِدَةًۭ فَلَهَا ٱلنِّصْفُ ۚ وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ إِن كَانَ لَهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ وَوَرِثَهُۥٓ أَبَوَاهُ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلثُّلُثُ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُۥٓ إِخْوَةٌۭ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِى بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ ءَابَآؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًۭا ۚ فَرِيضَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًۭا

Translation:

"Allah instructs you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. And if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two-thirds of one's estate. And if there is only one, for her is half. And for parents, for each one of them is a sixth of the inheritance if he has a child; but if he has no child and his parents inherit from him, then his mother has one-third. And if he has brothers, then for his mother is one-sixth, after any bequest he may have made or debt. Your parents or your children—you know not which of them are closest to you in benefit. This is an obligation from Allah. Indeed, Allah is ever, over all things, Knowing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance Shares Defined by Allah: This verse lays down clear rules for how wealth should be distributed among heirs, specifying how much a son, daughter, and parent should receive, ensuring fairness and justice in inheritance.
Male and Female Share Differences: The share of a male heir is twice that of a female, reflecting the greater financial responsibility of males in Islamic society.
Specific Shares for Parents and Children: Parents and children are the primary heirs, with each receiving specific shares: a sixth for each parent when the deceased has children, and a larger share for daughters depending on the number.
Flexibility for Different Scenarios: If the deceased leaves no children, the mother’s share increases to a third, and the distribution can be adjusted depending on the presence of siblings and other heirs.
Divine Wisdom in Distribution: The verse emphasizes that these rules are set by Allah, who is all-knowing and wise, ensuring that inheritance distribution is fair, just, and according to His divine plan.

3 / 10

Category: Chapter- 4

3. Allah commands you regarding inheritance, how much the Mother will get if the deceased left no children and the parents are only heirs?

(A) 1/2

(B) 1/3

(D) 1/6

Sorry, this is incorrect.

The correct answer is : 1/3

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Arabic:-

يُوصِيكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِىٓ أَوْلَـٰدِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَإِن كُنَّ نِسَآءًۭ فَوْقَ ٱثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۖ وَإِن كَانَتْ وَٰحِدَةًۭ فَلَهَا ٱلنِّصْفُ ۚ وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ إِن كَانَ لَهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ وَوَرِثَهُۥٓ أَبَوَاهُ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلثُّلُثُ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُۥٓ إِخْوَةٌۭ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِى بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ ءَابَآؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًۭا ۚ فَرِيضَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًۭا

Translation:

"Allah instructs you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. And if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two-thirds of one's estate. And if there is only one, for her is half. And for parents, for each one of them is a sixth of the inheritance if he has a child; but if he has no child and his parents inherit from him, then his mother has one-third. And if he has brothers, then for his mother is one-sixth, after any bequest he may have made or debt. Your parents or your children—you know not which of them are closest to you in benefit. This is an obligation from Allah. Indeed, Allah is ever, over all things, Knowing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Divine Inheritance Laws: This verse provides clear instructions for the division of inheritance. It specifies how the estate of a deceased person should be distributed among their heirs, including children and parents.
Share of Male and Female Children: The inheritance for a male is twice that of a female, reflecting the male's responsibility for financial support in the family, in line with the Islamic social structure.
Parents’ Share: If the deceased has children, each parent receives a sixth of the inheritance. If there are no children, the mother gets a third of the estate.
Flexibility and Fairness: The verse ensures justice by adjusting the shares based on the presence of children, siblings, and the total number of heirs, accounting for the deceased’s debts and any bequests made.
Divine Wisdom in Inheritance: Allah is the ultimate authority in determining the distribution of wealth, and His wisdom is far beyond human understanding. The rules outlined ensure equity, fairness, and prevent disputes.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Arabic:-

يُوصِيكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِىٓ أَوْلَـٰدِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَإِن كُنَّ نِسَآءًۭ فَوْقَ ٱثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۖ وَإِن كَانَتْ وَٰحِدَةًۭ فَلَهَا ٱلنِّصْفُ ۚ وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ إِن كَانَ لَهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ وَوَرِثَهُۥٓ أَبَوَاهُ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلثُّلُثُ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُۥٓ إِخْوَةٌۭ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِى بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ ءَابَآؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًۭا ۚ فَرِيضَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًۭا

Translation:

"Allah instructs you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. And if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two-thirds of one's estate. And if there is only one, for her is half. And for parents, for each one of them is a sixth of the inheritance if he has a child; but if he has no child and his parents inherit from him, then his mother has one-third. And if he has brothers, then for his mother is one-sixth, after any bequest he may have made or debt. Your parents or your children—you know not which of them are closest to you in benefit. This is an obligation from Allah. Indeed, Allah is ever, over all things, Knowing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Divine Inheritance Laws: This verse provides clear instructions for the division of inheritance. It specifies how the estate of a deceased person should be distributed among their heirs, including children and parents.
Share of Male and Female Children: The inheritance for a male is twice that of a female, reflecting the male's responsibility for financial support in the family, in line with the Islamic social structure.
Parents’ Share: If the deceased has children, each parent receives a sixth of the inheritance. If there are no children, the mother gets a third of the estate.
Flexibility and Fairness: The verse ensures justice by adjusting the shares based on the presence of children, siblings, and the total number of heirs, accounting for the deceased’s debts and any bequests made.
Divine Wisdom in Inheritance: Allah is the ultimate authority in determining the distribution of wealth, and His wisdom is far beyond human understanding. The rules outlined ensure equity, fairness, and prevent disputes.

4 / 10

Category: Chapter- 4

4. Allah commands you regarding inheritance, how much the Mother will get if the deceased left brothers or sisters?

(A) 1/2

(B) 1/3

(D) 1/6

Sorry, this is incorrect.

The correct answer is : 1/6

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Arabic:-

يُوصِيكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِىٓ أَوْلَـٰدِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَإِن كُنَّ نِسَآءًۭ فَوْقَ ٱثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۖ وَإِن كَانَتْ وَٰحِدَةًۭ فَلَهَا ٱلنِّصْفُ ۚ وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ إِن كَانَ لَهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ وَوَرِثَهُۥٓ أَبَوَاهُ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلثُّلُثُ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُۥٓ إِخْوَةٌۭ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِى بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ ءَابَآؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًۭا ۚ فَرِيضَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًۭا

Translation:

"Allah instructs you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. And if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two-thirds of one's estate. And if there is only one, for her is half. And for parents, for each one of them is a sixth of the inheritance if he has a child; but if he has no child and his parents inherit from him, then his mother has one-third. And if he has brothers, then for his mother is one-sixth, after any bequest he may have made or debt. Your parents or your children—you know not which of them are closest to you in benefit. This is an obligation from Allah. Indeed, Allah is ever, over all things, Knowing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Divine Inheritance Laws: This verse provides clear instructions for the division of inheritance. It specifies how the estate of a deceased person should be distributed among their heirs, including children and parents.
Share of Male and Female Children: The inheritance for a male is twice that of a female, reflecting the male's responsibility for financial support in the family, in line with the Islamic social structure.
Parents’ Share: If the deceased has children, each parent receives a sixth of the inheritance. If there are no children, the mother gets a third of the estate.
Flexibility and Fairness: The verse ensures justice by adjusting the shares based on the presence of children, siblings, and the total number of heirs, accounting for the deceased’s debts and any bequests made.
Divine Wisdom in Inheritance: Allah is the ultimate authority in determining the distribution of wealth, and His wisdom is far beyond human understanding. The rules outlined ensure equity, fairness, and prevent disputes.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Arabic:-

يُوصِيكُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِىٓ أَوْلَـٰدِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ ۚ فَإِن كُنَّ نِسَآءًۭ فَوْقَ ٱثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُنَّ ثُلُثَا مَا تَرَكَ ۖ وَإِن كَانَتْ وَٰحِدَةًۭ فَلَهَا ٱلنِّصْفُ ۚ وَلِأَبَوَيْهِ لِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ مِمَّا تَرَكَ إِن كَانَ لَهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ وَوَرِثَهُۥٓ أَبَوَاهُ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلثُّلُثُ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُۥٓ إِخْوَةٌۭ فَلِأُمِّهِ ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِى بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ ۗ ءَابَآؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ أَيُّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ لَكُمْ نَفْعًۭا ۚ فَرِيضَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلِيمًا حَكِيمًۭا

Translation:

"Allah instructs you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. And if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two-thirds of one's estate. And if there is only one, for her is half. And for parents, for each one of them is a sixth of the inheritance if he has a child; but if he has no child and his parents inherit from him, then his mother has one-third. And if he has brothers, then for his mother is one-sixth, after any bequest he may have made or debt. Your parents or your children—you know not which of them are closest to you in benefit. This is an obligation from Allah. Indeed, Allah is ever, over all things, Knowing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Divine Inheritance Laws: This verse provides clear instructions for the division of inheritance. It specifies how the estate of a deceased person should be distributed among their heirs, including children and parents.
Share of Male and Female Children: The inheritance for a male is twice that of a female, reflecting the male's responsibility for financial support in the family, in line with the Islamic social structure.
Parents’ Share: If the deceased has children, each parent receives a sixth of the inheritance. If there are no children, the mother gets a third of the estate.
Flexibility and Fairness: The verse ensures justice by adjusting the shares based on the presence of children, siblings, and the total number of heirs, accounting for the deceased’s debts and any bequests made.
Divine Wisdom in Inheritance: Allah is the ultimate authority in determining the distribution of wealth, and His wisdom is far beyond human understanding. The rules outlined ensure equity, fairness, and prevent disputes.

5 / 10

Category: Chapter- 4

5. If a believer's wife dies, what share of inheritance will her husband receive if they have no children?

(A) 1/2

(B) 1/3

(D) 2/3

Sorry, this is incorrect.

The correct answer is : 1/2

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:-

۞ وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَٰجُكُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَكُمُ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِينَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَهُنَّ ٱلثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُم ۚ مِّنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ تُوصُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۗ وَإِن كَانَ رَجُلٌۭ يُورَثُ كَلَـٰلَةً أَوِ ٱمْرَأَةٌۭ وَلَهُۥٓ أَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌۭ فَلِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِن كَانُوٓا۟ أَكْثَرَ مِن ذَٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِى ٱلثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصَىٰ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَآرٍّۢ ۚ وَصِيَّةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَلِيمٌۭ

Translation:

"And if a man or woman has no child, but has a sibling, then for each of the two is a sixth. But if they are more than two, then they share a third, after any bequest he may have made or debt. [This is] an ordinance from Allah, and Allah is Knowing and Forbearing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance for Siblings: This verse outlines the inheritance for siblings when there are no children involved. Each sibling gets one-sixth of the estate if there are only two siblings.
Share for Multiple Siblings: If there are more than two siblings, they collectively share one-third of the estate. This ensures a fair division among multiple heirs.
Bequests and Debts: The inheritance distribution must occur after any bequests or debts left by the deceased. The estate can only be divided after these responsibilities are met.
Equality and Justice: The distribution of the estate is based on Allah’s divine ordinance, ensuring fairness in the shares of siblings and preventing disputes.
Divine Knowledge and Wisdom: The verse emphasizes that these rules come from Allah, who is all-knowing and forbearing, ensuring the laws of inheritance are just and wise.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:-

۞ وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَٰجُكُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَكُمُ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِينَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَهُنَّ ٱلثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُم ۚ مِّنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ تُوصُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۗ وَإِن كَانَ رَجُلٌۭ يُورَثُ كَلَـٰلَةً أَوِ ٱمْرَأَةٌۭ وَلَهُۥٓ أَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌۭ فَلِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِن كَانُوٓا۟ أَكْثَرَ مِن ذَٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِى ٱلثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصَىٰ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَآرٍّۢ ۚ وَصِيَّةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَلِيمٌۭ

Translation:

"And if a man or woman has no child, but has a sibling, then for each of the two is a sixth. But if they are more than two, then they share a third, after any bequest he may have made or debt. [This is] an ordinance from Allah, and Allah is Knowing and Forbearing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance for Siblings: This verse outlines the inheritance for siblings when there are no children involved. Each sibling gets one-sixth of the estate if there are only two siblings.
Share for Multiple Siblings: If there are more than two siblings, they collectively share one-third of the estate. This ensures a fair division among multiple heirs.
Bequests and Debts: The inheritance distribution must occur after any bequests or debts left by the deceased. The estate can only be divided after these responsibilities are met.
Equality and Justice: The distribution of the estate is based on Allah’s divine ordinance, ensuring fairness in the shares of siblings and preventing disputes.
Divine Knowledge and Wisdom: The verse emphasizes that these rules come from Allah, who is all-knowing and forbearing, ensuring the laws of inheritance are just and wise.

6 / 10

Category: Chapter- 4

6. What share of inheritance a husband will get if his wife dies leaving behind children as well?

(A) 1/2

(B) 1/3

(D) 1/5

Sorry, this is incorrect.

The correct answer is : 1/4

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:-

۞ وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَٰجُكُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَكُمُ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِينَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَهُنَّ ٱلثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُم ۚ مِّنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ تُوصُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۗ وَإِن كَانَ رَجُلٌۭ يُورَثُ كَلَـٰلَةً أَوِ ٱمْرَأَةٌۭ وَلَهُۥٓ أَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌۭ فَلِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِن كَانُوٓا۟ أَكْثَرَ مِن ذَٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِى ٱلثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصَىٰ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَآرٍّۢ ۚ وَصِيَّةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَلِيمٌۭ

Translation:

"And if a man or woman has no child, but has a sibling, then for each of the two is a sixth. But if they are more than two, then they share a third, after any bequest he may have made or debt. [This is] an ordinance from Allah, and Allah is Knowing and Forbearing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance for Siblings: This verse clarifies the share for siblings when the deceased has no children. Each sibling, male or female, will receive one-sixth if there are only two siblings.
Sharing Among Multiple Siblings: If there are more than two siblings, they will share one-third of the estate equally among themselves. This ensures an equitable distribution of wealth among them.
Bequests and Debts: The distribution of inheritance should be carried out after fulfilling any bequests or debts left by the deceased. This prioritizes the rightful claims before distributing the remaining estate.
Divine Ordinance: The verse stresses that this method of inheritance is established by Allah’s decree, signifying that it is a divine command that must be followed for fairness.
Allah’s Knowledge and Patience: Allah’s wisdom and patience are highlighted in the verse, as He is fully aware of the most just way to handle matters of inheritance and has provided clear guidance for this purpose.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:-

۞ وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَٰجُكُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَكُمُ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِينَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَهُنَّ ٱلثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُم ۚ مِّنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ تُوصُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۗ وَإِن كَانَ رَجُلٌۭ يُورَثُ كَلَـٰلَةً أَوِ ٱمْرَأَةٌۭ وَلَهُۥٓ أَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌۭ فَلِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِن كَانُوٓا۟ أَكْثَرَ مِن ذَٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِى ٱلثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصَىٰ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَآرٍّۢ ۚ وَصِيَّةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَلِيمٌۭ

Translation:

"And if a man or woman has no child, but has a sibling, then for each of the two is a sixth. But if they are more than two, then they share a third, after any bequest he may have made or debt. [This is] an ordinance from Allah, and Allah is Knowing and Forbearing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance for Siblings: This verse clarifies the share for siblings when the deceased has no children. Each sibling, male or female, will receive one-sixth if there are only two siblings.
Sharing Among Multiple Siblings: If there are more than two siblings, they will share one-third of the estate equally among themselves. This ensures an equitable distribution of wealth among them.
Bequests and Debts: The distribution of inheritance should be carried out after fulfilling any bequests or debts left by the deceased. This prioritizes the rightful claims before distributing the remaining estate.
Divine Ordinance: The verse stresses that this method of inheritance is established by Allah’s decree, signifying that it is a divine command that must be followed for fairness.
Allah’s Knowledge and Patience: Allah’s wisdom and patience are highlighted in the verse, as He is fully aware of the most just way to handle matters of inheritance and has provided clear guidance for this purpose.

7 / 10

Category: Chapter- 4

7. What share of inheritance your wives will inherit the estate you leave behind, provided you have no child?

(A) 1/2

(B) 1/3

(D) 1/5

Sorry, this is incorrect.

The correct answer is : 1/4

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:-

۞ وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَٰجُكُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَكُمُ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِينَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَهُنَّ ٱلثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُم ۚ مِّنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ تُوصُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۗ وَإِن كَانَ رَجُلٌۭ يُورَثُ كَلَـٰلَةً أَوِ ٱمْرَأَةٌۭ وَلَهُۥٓ أَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌۭ فَلِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِن كَانُوٓا۟ أَكْثَرَ مِن ذَٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِى ٱلثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصَىٰ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَآرٍّۢ ۚ وَصِيَّةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَلِيمٌۭ

Translation:

"And if a man or woman has no child, but has a sibling, then for each of the two is a sixth. But if they are more than two, then they share a third, after any bequest he may have made or debt. [This is] an ordinance from Allah, and Allah is Knowing and Forbearing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance for Siblings: This verse clarifies the share for siblings when the deceased has no children. Each sibling, male or female, will receive one-sixth if there are only two siblings.
Sharing Among Multiple Siblings: If there are more than two siblings, they will share one-third of the estate equally among themselves. This ensures an equitable distribution of wealth among them.
Bequests and Debts: The distribution of inheritance should be carried out after fulfilling any bequests or debts left by the deceased. This prioritizes the rightful claims before distributing the remaining estate.
Divine Ordinance: The verse stresses that this method of inheritance is established by Allah’s decree, signifying that it is a divine command that must be followed for fairness.
Allah’s Knowledge and Patience: Allah’s wisdom and patience are highlighted in the verse, as He is fully aware of the most just way to handle matters of inheritance and has provided clear guidance for this purpose.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:-

۞ وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَٰجُكُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَكُمُ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِينَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَهُنَّ ٱلثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُم ۚ مِّنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ تُوصُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۗ وَإِن كَانَ رَجُلٌۭ يُورَثُ كَلَـٰلَةً أَوِ ٱمْرَأَةٌۭ وَلَهُۥٓ أَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌۭ فَلِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِن كَانُوٓا۟ أَكْثَرَ مِن ذَٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِى ٱلثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصَىٰ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَآرٍّۢ ۚ وَصِيَّةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَلِيمٌۭ

Translation:

"And if a man or woman has no child, but has a sibling, then for each of the two is a sixth. But if they are more than two, then they share a third, after any bequest he may have made or debt. [This is] an ordinance from Allah, and Allah is Knowing and Forbearing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance for Siblings: This verse clarifies the share for siblings when the deceased has no children. Each sibling, male or female, will receive one-sixth if there are only two siblings.
Sharing Among Multiple Siblings: If there are more than two siblings, they will share one-third of the estate equally among themselves. This ensures an equitable distribution of wealth among them.
Bequests and Debts: The distribution of inheritance should be carried out after fulfilling any bequests or debts left by the deceased. This prioritizes the rightful claims before distributing the remaining estate.
Divine Ordinance: The verse stresses that this method of inheritance is established by Allah’s decree, signifying that it is a divine command that must be followed for fairness.
Allah’s Knowledge and Patience: Allah’s wisdom and patience are highlighted in the verse, as He is fully aware of the most just way to handle matters of inheritance and has provided clear guidance for this purpose.

8 / 10

Category: Chapter- 4

8. What share of inheritance your wives will inherit the estate you leave behind and you also have children?

(A) 1/2

(B) 1/3

(D) 1/8

Sorry, this is incorrect.

The correct answer is : 1/8

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:-

۞ وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَٰجُكُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَكُمُ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِينَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَهُنَّ ٱلثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُم ۚ مِّنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ تُوصُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۗ وَإِن كَانَ رَجُلٌۭ يُورَثُ كَلَـٰلَةً أَوِ ٱمْرَأَةٌۭ وَلَهُۥٓ أَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌۭ فَلِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِن كَانُوٓا۟ أَكْثَرَ مِن ذَٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِى ٱلثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصَىٰ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَآرٍّۢ ۚ وَصِيَّةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَلِيمٌۭ

Translation:

"And if a man or woman has no child, but has a sibling, then for each of the two is a sixth. But if they are more than two, then they share a third, after any bequest he may have made or debt. [This is] an ordinance from Allah, and Allah is Knowing and Forbearing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance for Siblings: This verse clarifies the share for siblings when the deceased has no children. Each sibling, male or female, will receive one-sixth if there are only two siblings.
Sharing Among Multiple Siblings: If there are more than two siblings, they will share one-third of the estate equally among themselves. This ensures an equitable distribution of wealth among them.
Bequests and Debts: The distribution of inheritance should be carried out after fulfilling any bequests or debts left by the deceased. This prioritizes the rightful claims before distributing the remaining estate.
Divine Ordinance: The verse stresses that this method of inheritance is established by Allah’s decree, signifying that it is a divine command that must be followed for fairness.
Allah’s Knowledge and Patience: Allah’s wisdom and patience are highlighted in the verse, as He is fully aware of the most just way to handle matters of inheritance and has provided clear guidance for this purpose.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

Arabic:-

۞ وَلَكُمْ نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ أَزْوَٰجُكُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَهُنَّ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَكُمُ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْنَ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصِينَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۚ وَلَهُنَّ ٱلرُّبُعُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُمْ إِن لَّمْ يَكُن لَّكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ ۚ فَإِن كَانَ لَكُمْ وَلَدٌۭ فَلَهُنَّ ٱلثُّمُنُ مِمَّا تَرَكْتُم ۚ مِّنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ تُوصُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍۢ ۗ وَإِن كَانَ رَجُلٌۭ يُورَثُ كَلَـٰلَةً أَوِ ٱمْرَأَةٌۭ وَلَهُۥٓ أَخٌ أَوْ أُخْتٌۭ فَلِكُلِّ وَٰحِدٍۢ مِّنْهُمَا ٱلسُّدُسُ ۚ فَإِن كَانُوٓا۟ أَكْثَرَ مِن ذَٰلِكَ فَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فِى ٱلثُّلُثِ ۚ مِنۢ بَعْدِ وَصِيَّةٍۢ يُوصَىٰ بِهَآ أَوْ دَيْنٍ غَيْرَ مُضَآرٍّۢ ۚ وَصِيَّةًۭ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَلِيمٌۭ

Translation:

"And if a man or woman has no child, but has a sibling, then for each of the two is a sixth. But if they are more than two, then they share a third, after any bequest he may have made or debt. [This is] an ordinance from Allah, and Allah is Knowing and Forbearing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance for Siblings: This verse clarifies the share for siblings when the deceased has no children. Each sibling, male or female, will receive one-sixth if there are only two siblings.
Sharing Among Multiple Siblings: If there are more than two siblings, they will share one-third of the estate equally among themselves. This ensures an equitable distribution of wealth among them.
Bequests and Debts: The distribution of inheritance should be carried out after fulfilling any bequests or debts left by the deceased. This prioritizes the rightful claims before distributing the remaining estate.
Divine Ordinance: The verse stresses that this method of inheritance is established by Allah’s decree, signifying that it is a divine command that must be followed for fairness.
Allah’s Knowledge and Patience: Allah’s wisdom and patience are highlighted in the verse, as He is fully aware of the most just way to handle matters of inheritance and has provided clear guidance for this purpose.

9 / 10

Category: Chapter- 4

9. How many eye witnesses (Muslim) are required to testify and to prove guilty for those of your women who committed adultery?

(A) 2

(B) 3

(D) 5

10 / 10

Category: Chapter- 4

10. Reflected in the statement of the Qur'an: The Messiah, Isa son of Maryam, was a noble messenger of Allah, His word, which He blew into Maryam, and a spirit from Him. So believe in Allah and His messengers and talk no more of “_______”

(A) 1

(B) 2

(D) 4

Sorry, this is incorrect.

The correct answer is : 3

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:171

Arabic:-

يَـٰٓأَهْلَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ لَا تَغْلُوا۟ فِى دِينِكُمْ وَلَا تَقُولُوا۟ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ إِلَّا ٱلْحَقَّ ۚ إِنَّمَا ٱلْمَسِيحُ عِيسَى ٱبْنُ مَرْيَمَ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ وَكَلِمَتُهُۥٓ أَلْقَىٰهَآ إِلَىٰ مَرْيَمَ وَرُوحٌۭ مِّنْهُ ۖ فَـَٔامِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرُسُلِهِۦ ۖ وَلَا تَقُولُوا۟ ثَلَـٰثَةٌ ۚ ٱنتَهُوا۟ خَيْرًۭا لَّكُمْ ۚ إِنَّمَا ٱللَّهُ إِلَـٰهٌۭ وَٰحِدٌۭ ۖ سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥٓ أَن يَكُونَ لَهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ ۘ لَّهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ وَكَفَىٰ بِٱللَّهِ وَكِيلًۭا ١٧١

Translation:

"O People of the Scripture, do not commit excess in your religion or say about Allah except the truth. The Messiah, Jesus, the son of Mary, was but the messenger of Allah and His word which He directed to Mary and a soul [created at a command] from Him. So believe in Allah and His messengers and do not say, 'Three.' Desist—it is better for you. Indeed, Allah is but one God. Exalted is He above having a son. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And sufficient is Allah as Disposer of affairs."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Refuting Excess in Religion: The verse addresses the People of the Scripture (i.e., Christians), warning them not to go beyond the truth in their beliefs, especially regarding the nature of Jesus (AS), rejecting any notion of divinity attributed to him.
Jesus as a Messenger, Not Divine: The verse clarifies that Jesus (AS) is a messenger of Allah and not the son of Allah, emphasizing his humanity and the fact that he was created by Allah’s command, not born of divinity.
Denial of the Trinity: The verse rejects the concept of the Trinity, urging people to desist from claiming that God is three, as this contradicts the oneness of Allah.
Affirmation of Allah’s Oneness: The verse reaffirms that Allah is One, without partners or children, and that He is the sole Creator and Sovereign of everything in the heavens and the earth.
Call for Belief in Allah and His Messengers: Believers are called to hold true faith in Allah and all His messengers, aligning with the core Islamic belief in the absolute oneness of Allah and the finality of His messengers.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:171

Arabic:-

يَـٰٓأَهْلَ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ لَا تَغْلُوا۟ فِى دِينِكُمْ وَلَا تَقُولُوا۟ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ إِلَّا ٱلْحَقَّ ۚ إِنَّمَا ٱلْمَسِيحُ عِيسَى ٱبْنُ مَرْيَمَ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ وَكَلِمَتُهُۥٓ أَلْقَىٰهَآ إِلَىٰ مَرْيَمَ وَرُوحٌۭ مِّنْهُ ۖ فَـَٔامِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرُسُلِهِۦ ۖ وَلَا تَقُولُوا۟ ثَلَـٰثَةٌ ۚ ٱنتَهُوا۟ خَيْرًۭا لَّكُمْ ۚ إِنَّمَا ٱللَّهُ إِلَـٰهٌۭ وَٰحِدٌۭ ۖ سُبْحَـٰنَهُۥٓ أَن يَكُونَ لَهُۥ وَلَدٌۭ ۘ لَّهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ وَكَفَىٰ بِٱللَّهِ وَكِيلًۭا ١٧١

Translation:

"O People of the Scripture, do not commit excess in your religion or say about Allah except the truth. The Messiah, Jesus, the son of Mary, was but the messenger of Allah and His word which He directed to Mary and a soul [created at a command] from Him. So believe in Allah and His messengers and do not say, 'Three.' Desist—it is better for you. Indeed, Allah is but one God. Exalted is He above having a son. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And sufficient is Allah as Disposer of affairs."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Refuting Excess in Religion: The verse addresses the People of the Scripture (i.e., Christians), warning them not to go beyond the truth in their beliefs, especially regarding the nature of Jesus (AS), rejecting any notion of divinity attributed to him.
Jesus as a Messenger, Not Divine: The verse clarifies that Jesus (AS) is a messenger of Allah and not the son of Allah, emphasizing his humanity and the fact that he was created by Allah’s command, not born of divinity.
Denial of the Trinity: The verse rejects the concept of the Trinity, urging people to desist from claiming that God is three, as this contradicts the oneness of Allah.
Affirmation of Allah’s Oneness: The verse reaffirms that Allah is One, without partners or children, and that He is the sole Creator and Sovereign of everything in the heavens and the earth.
Call for Belief in Allah and His Messengers: Believers are called to hold true faith in Allah and all His messengers, aligning with the core Islamic belief in the absolute oneness of Allah and the finality of His messengers.

Your score is

Quranic Quiz Bank

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Tafseer / Explanation:

Divine Inheritance Laws: This verse outlines the fundamental Islamic laws of inheritance, establishing how wealth should be divided among family members after death, with specific shares for sons, daughters, parents, and others.

Gender-Specific Shares: The share of a male heir is twice that of a female heir, as is the case with the distribution between sons and daughters. This reflects the male's additional financial responsibilities in society.

Clear Shares for Parents and Children: The verse defines specific portions for parents and children, ensuring that parents receive a share of the inheritance only when there is a child, and it also provides for the situation when there are no children.

Equity and Justice in Distribution: Allah's distribution ensures fairness and justice in the division of wealth, while also accounting for the possibility of debts and bequests made by the deceased.

Divine Wisdom: The verse emphasizes the wisdom of Allah’s laws and how His knowledge surpasses human understanding, indicating that these rules are divinely ordained to maintain harmony and justice within families.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Tafseer / Explanation:

Divine Inheritance Laws: This verse outlines the fundamental Islamic laws of inheritance, establishing how wealth should be divided among family members after death, with specific shares for sons, daughters, parents, and others.

Gender-Specific Shares: The share of a male heir is twice that of a female heir, as is the case with the distribution between sons and daughters. This reflects the male's additional financial responsibilities in society.

Clear Shares for Parents and Children: The verse defines specific portions for parents and children, ensuring that parents receive a share of the inheritance only when there is a child, and it also provides for the situation when there are no children.

Equity and Justice in Distribution: Allah's distribution ensures fairness and justice in the division of wealth, while also accounting for the possibility of debts and bequests made by the deceased.

Divine Wisdom: The verse emphasizes the wisdom of Allah’s laws and how His knowledge surpasses human understanding, indicating that these rules are divinely ordained to maintain harmony and justice within families.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance Shares Defined by Allah: This verse lays down clear rules for how wealth should be distributed among heirs, specifying how much a son, daughter, and parent should receive, ensuring fairness and justice in inheritance.

Male and Female Share Differences: The share of a male heir is twice that of a female, reflecting the greater financial responsibility of males in Islamic society.

Specific Shares for Parents and Children: Parents and children are the primary heirs, with each receiving specific shares: a sixth for each parent when the deceased has children, and a larger share for daughters depending on the number.

Flexibility for Different Scenarios: If the deceased leaves no children, the mother’s share increases to a third, and the distribution can be adjusted depending on the presence of siblings and other heirs.

Divine Wisdom in Distribution: The verse emphasizes that these rules are set by Allah, who is all-knowing and wise, ensuring that inheritance distribution is fair, just, and according to His divine plan.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance Shares Defined by Allah: This verse lays down clear rules for how wealth should be distributed among heirs, specifying how much a son, daughter, and parent should receive, ensuring fairness and justice in inheritance.

Male and Female Share Differences: The share of a male heir is twice that of a female, reflecting the greater financial responsibility of males in Islamic society.

Specific Shares for Parents and Children: Parents and children are the primary heirs, with each receiving specific shares: a sixth for each parent when the deceased has children, and a larger share for daughters depending on the number.

Flexibility for Different Scenarios: If the deceased leaves no children, the mother’s share increases to a third, and the distribution can be adjusted depending on the presence of siblings and other heirs.

Divine Wisdom in Distribution: The verse emphasizes that these rules are set by Allah, who is all-knowing and wise, ensuring that inheritance distribution is fair, just, and according to His divine plan.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Tafseer / Explanation:

Divine Inheritance Laws: This verse provides clear instructions for the division of inheritance. It specifies how the estate of a deceased person should be distributed among their heirs, including children and parents.

Share of Male and Female Children: The inheritance for a male is twice that of a female, reflecting the male's responsibility for financial support in the family, in line with the Islamic social structure.

Parents’ Share: If the deceased has children, each parent receives a sixth of the inheritance. If there are no children, the mother gets a third of the estate.

Flexibility and Fairness: The verse ensures justice by adjusting the shares based on the presence of children, siblings, and the total number of heirs, accounting for the deceased’s debts and any bequests made.

Divine Wisdom in Inheritance: Allah is the ultimate authority in determining the distribution of wealth, and His wisdom is far beyond human understanding. The rules outlined ensure equity, fairness, and prevent disputes.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Tafseer / Explanation:

Divine Inheritance Laws: This verse provides clear instructions for the division of inheritance. It specifies how the estate of a deceased person should be distributed among their heirs, including children and parents.

Share of Male and Female Children: The inheritance for a male is twice that of a female, reflecting the male's responsibility for financial support in the family, in line with the Islamic social structure.

Parents’ Share: If the deceased has children, each parent receives a sixth of the inheritance. If there are no children, the mother gets a third of the estate.

Flexibility and Fairness: The verse ensures justice by adjusting the shares based on the presence of children, siblings, and the total number of heirs, accounting for the deceased’s debts and any bequests made.

Divine Wisdom in Inheritance: Allah is the ultimate authority in determining the distribution of wealth, and His wisdom is far beyond human understanding. The rules outlined ensure equity, fairness, and prevent disputes.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Tafseer / Explanation:

Divine Inheritance Laws: This verse provides clear instructions for the division of inheritance. It specifies how the estate of a deceased person should be distributed among their heirs, including children and parents.

Share of Male and Female Children: The inheritance for a male is twice that of a female, reflecting the male's responsibility for financial support in the family, in line with the Islamic social structure.

Parents’ Share: If the deceased has children, each parent receives a sixth of the inheritance. If there are no children, the mother gets a third of the estate.

Flexibility and Fairness: The verse ensures justice by adjusting the shares based on the presence of children, siblings, and the total number of heirs, accounting for the deceased’s debts and any bequests made.

Divine Wisdom in Inheritance: Allah is the ultimate authority in determining the distribution of wealth, and His wisdom is far beyond human understanding. The rules outlined ensure equity, fairness, and prevent disputes.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:11

Tafseer / Explanation:

Divine Inheritance Laws: This verse provides clear instructions for the division of inheritance. It specifies how the estate of a deceased person should be distributed among their heirs, including children and parents.

Share of Male and Female Children: The inheritance for a male is twice that of a female, reflecting the male's responsibility for financial support in the family, in line with the Islamic social structure.

Parents’ Share: If the deceased has children, each parent receives a sixth of the inheritance. If there are no children, the mother gets a third of the estate.

Flexibility and Fairness: The verse ensures justice by adjusting the shares based on the presence of children, siblings, and the total number of heirs, accounting for the deceased’s debts and any bequests made.

Divine Wisdom in Inheritance: Allah is the ultimate authority in determining the distribution of wealth, and His wisdom is far beyond human understanding. The rules outlined ensure equity, fairness, and prevent disputes.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

"And if a man or woman has no child, but has a sibling, then for each of the two is a sixth. But if they are more than two, then they share a third, after any bequest he may have made or debt. [This is] an ordinance from Allah, and Allah is Knowing and Forbearing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance for Siblings: This verse outlines the inheritance for siblings when there are no children involved. Each sibling gets one-sixth of the estate if there are only two siblings.

Share for Multiple Siblings: If there are more than two siblings, they collectively share one-third of the estate. This ensures a fair division among multiple heirs.

Bequests and Debts: The inheritance distribution must occur after any bequests or debts left by the deceased. The estate can only be divided after these responsibilities are met.

Equality and Justice: The distribution of the estate is based on Allah’s divine ordinance, ensuring fairness in the shares of siblings and preventing disputes.

Divine Knowledge and Wisdom: The verse emphasizes that these rules come from Allah, who is all-knowing and forbearing, ensuring the laws of inheritance are just and wise.

Correct.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

"And if a man or woman has no child, but has a sibling, then for each of the two is a sixth. But if they are more than two, then they share a third, after any bequest he may have made or debt. [This is] an ordinance from Allah, and Allah is Knowing and Forbearing."

Tafseer / Explanation:

Inheritance for Siblings: This verse outlines the inheritance for siblings when there are no children involved. Each sibling gets one-sixth of the estate if there are only two siblings.

Share for Multiple Siblings: If there are more than two siblings, they collectively share one-third of the estate. This ensures a fair division among multiple heirs.

Bequests and Debts: The inheritance distribution must occur after any bequests or debts left by the deceased. The estate can only be divided after these responsibilities are met.

Equality and Justice: The distribution of the estate is based on Allah’s divine ordinance, ensuring fairness in the shares of siblings and preventing disputes.

Divine Knowledge and Wisdom: The verse emphasizes that these rules come from Allah, who is all-knowing and forbearing, ensuring the laws of inheritance are just and wise.

Ref: Surah An-Nisa 4:12

"And if a man or woman has no child, but has a sibling, then for each of the two is a sixth. But if they are more than two, then they share a third, after any bequest he may have made or debt. [This is] an ordinance from Allah, and Allah is Knowing and Forbearing."